accordign to ken rockwell http://www.kenrockwell.com/nikon/60mm-afs.htm#perf


"The 60mm f/2.8 AF-S alters its optics as it focuses. It becomes slower as it's focused more closely."





and from
http://www.slrgear.com/reviews/showp...ct/1175/cat/12




The lens is marked as a constant ƒ/2.8 lens, but in fact the effective aperture will be smaller as you focus at shorter and shorter distances. The following table lists the aperture to distance differences:
Subject distance6''7''8.5'' 9''10''1' 3''3' infinity
Largest apertureƒ/4.8ƒ/4.0ƒ/3.8 ƒ/3.5ƒ/3.3ƒ/3.2ƒ/3.0 ƒ/2.8
Smallest apertureƒ/57ƒ/51ƒ/45 ƒ/45ƒ/40ƒ/36ƒ/36 ƒ/32




so still not sure WHY it does it. but that is the factor (at least for nikon)




heres a link to the tamron 90mm macro ( not sure if theres different versions) manual, i didn;t see anythign about it in a quick glance though.

http://www.tamron.com/assets/pdfs/272E.pdf