A gold detector is a specialized metal detector designed specifically to locate gold. These devices can vary in complexity and technology but are generally more sensitive to detecting the unique conductivity properties of gold. Use two coils: a transmitter coil and a receiver coil. The transmitter coil creates a magnetic field that induces a current in the metal object. The receiver coil detects the electromagnetic response of the object. Sensitive to small gold nuggets, good discrimination (ability to distinguish gold from other metals). Affected by mineralized ground conditions, not as deep-seeking as other types. Gold detectors are valuable tools for both hobbyists and professional prospectors, providing the means to discover gold deposits and hidden treasures.

When it comes to detecting gold, the choice of detector depends on various factors including the size and depth of the gold, the type of terrain, and the presence of mineralization in the ground. Choose a detector that can handle the type of ground you will be working in, whether it's highly mineralized soil, rocky terrain, or underwater. Higher frequency detectors are generally better for small nuggets, while lower frequency or pulse induction detectors are better for larger, deeper nuggets.

High-end detectors offer better performance but come at a higher price. Determine your budget and find the best detector within that range. If you plan on prospecting for long periods, consider the weight and ergonomics of the detector. Some detectors have a steeper learning curve and require more adjustments and settings. Beginners might prefer a simpler, user-friendly model. Each of these detectors has its strengths and is suitable for different types of gold prospecting. Your specific needs and prospecting environment will guide you to the best choice.